Gin Definitions
To help you better understand the different definitions, labels and regulations, European law has defined gin as follows:
Gin
- (a) Gin is a juniper flavored spirit drink produced by flavoring organoleptically suitable ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin with juniper berries (Juniperus communis L.).
- (b) the minimum alcoholic strength by volume of Gln is 37.5%.
- (c) only natural flavoring substances and / or identical to nature as defined in Article 1 (2) (b) (i) of Directive 88/388 / EEC and / or flavoring preparations defined in Article 1 (2) (c) of said directive are used for the production of Gin so that the taste is mainly that of juniper.
Distilled gin
- (a) Distilled gin is:
- (i) a juniper-flavored spirit drink produced exclusively by a redistiller of ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin of suitable quality, with an initial alcoholic strength of at least 96% vol. in stills traditionally used for Gin, in the presence of juniper berries (Juniperus communis L.) and other natural plants provided that the taste of juniper is predominant, or
- (ii) the mixture of the product of the distillation and ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin having the same composition, the same purity and the same alcoholic strength; natural and / or nature-identical flavoring substances and / or flavoring preparations, as specified in category 20 (c), can also be used to flavor the Gin distillation.
- (b) the minimum alcoholic strength by volume of the Gl distillation is 37.5%.
- (c) Gin obtained simply by adding essences or flavors to ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin is not distilled Gin.
London Gin
- (a) London Gin is a type of distilled gin:
- (i) obtained exclusively from ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin, with a maximum methanol content of 5 grams per hectolitre of 100% vol. alcohol, the flavor of which is introduced exclusively by redistillation in traditional ethyl alcohol stills in the presence of all the natural plant materials used,
- (II) the resulting distillate contains at least 70% alcohol by volume,
- (iii) when another ethyl alcohol of agricultural origin is added, it must comply with the characteristics listed in Annex I, point 1, but with a maximum methanol content of 5 grams per hectolitre of 100% vol. alcohol,
- (iv) which does not contain a sweetener with added 0.1 gram of sugars per liter of final product or colorings,
- (v) which does not contain any added ingredients other than water.
- (b) The minimum alcoholic strength by volume of London Gin is 37.5%.
- (c) The term London Gin may be supplemented by the term "Dry".
Source: L 39/38 Official Journal of the European Union 13.2.2008